What is Abjad Calculation?

An ancient calculation system that assigns a numerical value to each letter of the Arabic alphabet, and a centuries-old science of Islamic civilization.

Abjad Calculation

Abjad calculation (Abjad numerals) is an ancient calculation system that assigns a numerical value to each letter of the Arabic alphabet. The word "Abjad" is formed from the combination of the first four letters (Alif-Ba-Jim-Dal) in the old arrangement of the Arabic alphabet. This system has been used in Islamic civilization for centuries in a wide range of fields from astronomy to medicine, from literature to Sufism.

History of Abjad Calculation

The origins of Abjad calculation date back to pre-Islamic Semitic alphabets. Arabs, Phoenicians and Hebrews used similar numerical alphabet systems. In Islamic civilization, Abjad calculation was widely used especially during the Ottoman period, becoming an important branch of knowledge applied in areas such as chronogram composition, name analysis, compatibility testing and timing.

Abjad Values Table

Letter Value Letter Value
Elif (ا) / A1Lam (ل) / L30
Ba (ب) / B, P2Mim (م) / M40
Cim (ج) / C, Ç, G, J3Nun (ن) / N50
Dal (د) / D4Sin (س) / S60
He (ه) / E5Fe (ف) / F80
Vav (و) / V, O, Ö, U, Ü6Rı (ر) / R200
Ze (ز) / Z7Şın (ش) / Ş300
Ha (ح) / H8Te (ت) / T400
Ya (ى) / Y, I, İ10Gayın (غ) / Ğ1000
Kef (ك) / K20

How is Abjad Calculation Done?

1

The name is written in Turkish.

2

Each letter is converted to its Arabic equivalent according to the table.

3

The Abjad value of each letter is summed.

4

The resulting total is the person's Abjad number.

5

From this number, information about element, zodiac sign, planet and suitable Asma (Divine Name) is derived.

Example: Abjad Calculation of the Name "Ali"

A (Elif) = 1 + L (Lam) = 30 + İ (Ya) = 10 = 41

Areas of Use for Abjad Calculation

Name Analysis

Element, zodiac sign and character traits are derived from the Abjad value of a person's name.

Spouse Compatibility

The Abjad compatibility of two people's names is analyzed.

Star Chart

Destiny analysis is performed based on the person's name and mother's name.

Asma and Dhikr

The suitable Asma ul-Husna (Name of Allah) and dhikr count are determined for the person.

Timing

Suitable times are calculated for important decisions such as starting a business or travel.

Baby Name

Baby names compatible with the parents' names are found.

The Four Elements (Anasir al-Arba'a)

The remainder when the Abjad value is divided by 4 determines the person's element:

🔥

Fire

Remainder: 1

Leadership, courage, energy

💨

Air

Remainder: 2

Communication, thought, flexibility

💧

Water

Remainder: 3

Emotionality, intuition, harmony

🌍

Earth

Remainder: 0

Determination, patience, reliability